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// SPECIES PROFILE · PERENNIAL · NATIVE

Showy Goldenrod

Solidago speciosa

Showy goldenrod is the best-behaved native goldenrod for prairies and gardens — upright 3–4 ft stems topped by dense, brilliantly yellow plumes in early fall. Clumping rather than aggressively spreading; superb late-season pollinator anchor.

// QUICK FACTS
Family
Asteraceae
Group
perennial
Native range
Central & eastern US incl. OK prairies
USDA hardiness
Zones 3–8
Mature size
3–4 ft
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Medium · adaptable
Wildlife value
Critical fall pollinator nectar (300+ insect visitors documented)
Ecological role
compact native · upright golden plumes · clay-tolerant
Showy Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa)
Solidago speciosa. Photo via Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons.

Field Notes

[ growing · ecology · siting · care ]

Showy goldenrod is the best-behaved native goldenrod for prairies and gardens — upright 3–4 ft stems topped by dense, brilliantly yellow plumes in early fall. Clumping rather than aggressively spreading; superb late-season pollinator anchor.

Why it's on this list: compact native · upright golden plumes · clay-tolerant. Part of Rooted Revival's NE Oklahoma plant catalog — natives, ecologically positive non-invasive cultivars, and food crops worth growing in the Tulsa region.

Companion Planting

[ guild · polyculture · cross-layer pairings ]

In a tallgrass prairie or pollinator meadow, showy goldenrod pairs naturally with: american persimmon (Diospyros virginiana), american beautyberry (Callicarpa americana), maypop / passionflower (Passiflora incarnata), big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii), cowpea / black-eyed pea (Vigna unguiculata), and black-eyed susan (Rudbeckia hirta).

Combine showy goldenrod with the warm-season grasses listed above for a self-sustaining matrix.

Photo Reference

Solidago speciosa — habit
// Solidago speciosa — habit
Photo: nicocarl (iNaturalist, CC BY)
Solidago speciosa — habit
// Solidago speciosa — habit
Photo: nicocarl (iNaturalist, CC BY)
Solidago speciosa — habit
// Solidago speciosa — habit
Photo: nicocarl (iNaturalist, CC BY)
Solidago speciosa — habit
// Solidago speciosa — habit
Photo: nicocarl (iNaturalist, CC BY)
Solidago speciosa — habit
// Solidago speciosa — habit
Photo: nicocarl (iNaturalist, CC BY)

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